Corridor Consultant

The Corridor Consultant Blog

  • Persisting pain should trigger an X ray request
    This stoical lady in her early 60’s tripped on a carpet onto her elbow.

    She attended ED 5 weeks later because of persisting pain at the elbow though the swelling had settled. Soft tissue injury was diagnosed and no X ray requested.

    She attended her GP a week later and after another week an X ray was done which showed the displaced olecranon fracture.

    CT showed. Type III A displaced olecranon fracture with a 2.8 cm gap . Now, having the definitive treatment with fixation.

    Lesson

    If a patient has persisting pain, then there should be a lower threshold for a X ray request.

    Nondisplaced fractures (< 1-2 mm displacement) with intact extensor mechanisms may be treated nonoperatively. The patient must be able to actively extend the elbow. In such cases, 7-10 days of casting usually suffice. The elbow can be placed at any degree of flexion. Displacement generally can be reduced by placing the elbow in more extension. *That was not the case with this patient.*

    Dr Ray McGlone FRCCM

    Short Reference Video

  • 3D is better than 2D
    This lady in her early 80’s fell on the Medical Ward. X rays of femurs and pelvis along with CT head were reported as normal.Eventually transferred to Community Hospital for rehabilitation

    Not mobilizing so X ray of the left hip repeated after 9 days showing the missed and now displaced inter trochanteric fracture.

    Lesson

    Over 4 % of hip fractures may not be demonstrated on plain films (occult fractures), so if index of suspicion is high along with difficulty mobilizing proceed to CT.

    Pain on weight bearing should be a RED FLAG. Patients can walk on an impacted hip fracture, something our OT Teams are not always aware of.

    Though remember even a CT may occasionally miss a fracture and MRI is the Gold Standard

    Dr Ray McGlone FRCCM

    Reference: Hip & Thigh – Commonly Missed Fractures | MSK Radiology